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Disclaimer - The articles and columns on this website are not meant as substitutes for one-on-one psychotherapy with a licensed professional. If you feel you have issues that need to be addressed professionally, please consult a licensed psychotherapist in your area. This article/column may have first appeared in the Del Mar Times.

Ask Dr. Ceren: Dreams - Freud's Royal Road To The Unconscious
© 2003-2006, Sandra Levy Ceren. All Rights Reserved.

Some believe dreams are just random firings of our brain’s neurons. Others, like Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, believed they are meaningful messages from our unconscious.

Carl Jung, his contemporary believed in a collective unconscious in which all humankind shares in the meaning of universal dream images.

Everyone dreams every night, perhaps three or four dreams each night. Some people do not recall their dreams, while others do. Dreams may help us understand our secret fears and desires. Some experts insist dreams are gifts from our unconscious.

The ability to recall dreams may be effected by the individual’s depth of sleep, physical health, the motivation to tune in to dreams, medications or alcohol that interferes with the dream cycle.

If no physical or chemical cause blocks access to your nightly dreams, the best way to recall them is to make a decision to do so. Keep a writing pad and pen at your bedside.

Before falling asleep, suggest to yourself that you will easily recall a dream upon waking.

When you awake, remain in bed for awhile with your eyes closed and focus on your dream.

Breathe deeply, and pretend you’re fishing for the dream in the deep waters of your unconscious. You will likely recall the most recent dream.

Upon recalling a dream, write it down immediately. Continue this behavior for several weeks and you will probably be rewarded with a frequent awareness of your dreams when you awaken.

The next step is find out the meaning of these "movies in your head."

Popular books suggest dream images are always symbolic and have only one "particular meaning." For instance, an old, worn out shoe might represent "loss of value and the aging process" to one person, and "comfort that comes with familiarity" to another. Our experience colors the meaning of various symbols in our dreams. If a dreamer is too emotionally close to the dream material to interpret its meaning, the assistance of a therapist trained in dream interpretation may be fruitful.

Each person’s unconscious communication is highly symbolic, visual, and appears non-linear and illogical. The significance of these symbols may be unique to each individual and takes a bit of deciphering.

Research suggests that those who dream in color are usually more aware of their emotions and less fearful of acknowledging them.

Repressed people are not in touch with their emotions, engage in chronic denial and tend not to recall their dreams and if they do recall a dream, it is often in black and white-- a reflection of a life devoid of color.

In a research project at the NASA sleep laboratory a doctoral dissertation by Dr. Ginger Blume demonstrated that the unconscious mind is highly consistent in communicating with the conscious mind, whether an individual is awake and making up a story, simply day dreaming, or dreaming during the night. This consistency is so remarkable, that even an untrained person is capable at a greater than change level, of identifying someone’s dreams, stories, and reveries from a large assortment of various people’s unconscious material. This research helped support the theory that dreams are meaningful and not random mental images.

The peaceful Senoia island culture treats dreams as sacred communication. If one person dreams of harming another, the next day, he or she apologizes to that person. While the Senoia experience a full range of emotions, including anger, aggressive behavior is absent in their society.

Knowing this, you can see why dreams are gifts we give to ourselves, as well as to others.